Diversity of Design Techniques and Its Expressive Heritage in The Internal Environment: (Princely & Royal Diwans of the Arab Gulf States as a Model)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i1.1111Keywords:
technology, form, significance, heritageAbstract
By examining the researchers on many of the designs of Arab diwans in the Gulf countries, it became clear that there is a clear role that contributes to activating the diversity of design form techniques and its expressive heritage significance in the internal environment and in In light of this, the research problem was identified by the following question: What are the requirements on which the diversity of design form techniques is based? What is its expressive heritage significance in the internal environment of the bureaus of the Arab Gulf states? While the importance of this study emerges as it searches in the field of the diversity of design form techniques and its heritage significance expressing the internal environment within the diwans of the Arab Gulf states. While the objective of the research study is to identify the requirements on which the diversity of design form techniques and its expressive heritage significance is based in the internal environment of the diwans of the Arab Gulf states.
Downloads
References
Abdel-Fattah Riad: Formation in Fine Arts, 1st Edition, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Egypt,1974. P.180.
Ibrahim, Muhammad Issa: Principles of Engineering Techniques, King Saud University Publications, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia,2003. P.12.
Al-Taie, Nidal Mahthul Muhammad: The significance of formal systems in the designs of the logos of Arab airlines, (A magister message that is not published) University of Baghdad, College of Fine Arts and Graphic Design, Baghdad, Iraq, 2006. P.7.
Salibya, Jamil: The Philosophical Dictionary in Arabic, French, English and Latin Words, Volume 1, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Libani, Beirut, Lebanon, 1973. P.563.
th- Khalil Odeh: Arab Heritage in the Face of Intellectual Changes, Journal of Globalization and Identity, Philadelphia University Publications, Amman, Jordan, 1998. P.101.
Al-Asam, Asim Abdul-Amir Jabbar: The Aesthetics of Shape in Modern Iraqi Painting. (PhD thesis Unpublished) University of Baghdad, College of Fine Arts, Fine Arts, Baghdad, Iraq,1997. P. 41.
Sabah Fakhr El-Din Abdel Qader: What is the relationship between plastic arts and contemporary architecture in Iraq, (unpublished doctoral thesis), College of Fine Arts, Baghdad, Iraq, 2005. P.207.
Al-Qaisi, Sahar Basil Mahmoud: Urban Conservation as a Communication Mechanism between Form and Moral Values, (unpublished PhD thesis), University of Baghdad, Architectural Engineering, Baghdad, Iraq2011. P.52.
Jubouri, Maha Muhammad Nehme: Educational Values in Educational Theater Texts for Graduate Students of the Institute of Fine Arts, Master's Thesis, Literature, Arab Institute for Educational and Psychological Studies, Department of Art Education, 2011.p.207.
Al-Zoghbi, Yahiya Youssef Saleh: The effects of environmental conditions on the architectural formation, the dialectic of form in architecture, (thesis PhD Unpublished), Cairo University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Architecture, Cairo Egypt,1978. P. 32.
Moholy –Magy, Sibyle., “The Canon of Architectural Design”, 1965.p.41.
Al-Rawi, Hossam Salman: Heritage, Contemporaneity, and Modern Directions in Architecture, Arab Horizons, Issue 5-6 May-June 2001. P.31.
Noha Ahmed Hanifa, An-Nahar Newspaper, Arab Decorations, Kuwait, 2018. https://shortest.link/9xfB.
Al-Ajazi, Mona Muhammad: The plastic form of amulets and metal puzzles and their use in making innovative metal artifacts, Faculty of Art Education, Helwan University, Egypt,1999. P.10
Al-Rubaie, Shawkat: Contemporary Plastic Art in the Arab World, The Egyptian General Book Organization, Cairo, Egypt, 1988. P.380
Mahmoud Amin Al-Alam: The Book of the Republic, Nahr Al-Fan, Cairo. Egypt, 2007.p.105.
Asaad Hassan Ali: Modern Materials in Modern Cladding, Waqih wa Afaq Magazine, Collectore Damascus for Engineering Sciences, Volume, 25, First Issue, Damascus, Syria, 2009. P.19.
Mahmoud Al-Marmaji, Cladding Alabaster Facades, Baghdad, Iraq, 2021. https://shortest.link/95D9.
Abbas Ali Jaafar: Technical Methods of Modern Materials and Raw Materials in Interior Design, Larak Journal of Philosophy, Linguistics and Social Sciences, Issue 16, Wasit, Iraq, 2014, pp. (7-38).
Laila Saleh, Al Arabi Magazine, Smart or Electromagnetic Glass, Kuwait, 2021. https://shortest.link/9xi5.
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, 2015. https://shortest.link/95Ht.
Castle General Contracting, Decoration Works and Architectural Finishes, 2022. https://shortest.link/95K4.
Hala Ahmed, tips for choosing the appropriate lighting in interior decoration, Madam Magazine, Saudi Arabia, 2018. https://shortest.link/95Mr.
Eyed Hussein Abdullah: The Art of Design, (Philosophy. Theory. Application), Part 1, Department of Culture and Information, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, 2008. P.50.
Younis Yousef Khanfar: Foundations of Interior Design and Decoration Coordination, Majdalawi House for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, Jordan, 1983. P.5.
Shaker Abdel Hamid: Visual Arts and the Genius of Perception, General Egyptian Book Organization, Cairo, Egypt,2008. P. 154.
Kholoud Badr Ghaith, Mutasim Azmi Al-Karablie: Principles of Artistic Design, 1st Edition, Arab Society Library for Publishing and Distribution, Amman - Jordan, 2008. P.11.
Sarah Ahmed, Decorations for men's councils, Al-Mowafir Magazine, 2022. https://shortest.link/95OR
Bandar Al-Jaloud, 2017. https://shortest.link/9xsk.
The Amiri Diwan, The State of Qatar, 2019. https://shortest.link/9xw9.
Al-Sheedy, Asim bin Salem, Amman Magazine, Amman, 2022. https://shortest.link/bd4H.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mahmad Hasan H. Nama Alhilo, Mudher Ridha Hussein zabiba, Surti kanti Marah Ali
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.