Use of DOI

The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) may be used to cite and link to electronic documents. The DOI consists of a unique alpha-numeric character string that is assigned to a document by the publisher upon the initial electronic publication. The assigned DOI never changes, i.e., When the authors use a DOI to create links to documents on the web, the DOIs are guaranteed never to change.

all articles shall receive a Crossref DOI, with the prefix 10.51173 , at publication.

The journal is committed to maintain DOI resolution permanently (including post-retraction)