Knowledge and Attitudes of Students About Water Pipe Smoking at Technical Institute / Alsuwayra in Middle Technical University

Authors

  • Ahmed K. Jawad Technical Institute / Alsuwayra, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Jasim A. Khaleefah College of Health & Medical Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Ammar A. Okab Technical Institute / Alsuwayra, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i4.1063

Keywords:

Knowledge, Attitudes, Students, Water Pipe, Institute, University

Abstract

Water pipe (WP) is also referred to as Narghile, Hubble-bubble, Ghoza, and Hookah, depending on the country. Water pipe tobacco smoking is a type of tobacco consumption that involves smoking flavored or unflavored tobacco via a single or multi-stemmed instrument. The objective of the study knowledge and attitudes about water pipe (shisha) smoking. A descriptive cross-sectional study design (mixed methods design) was carried out at the technical institute –Suwaira. Included (240) students. The sampling technique was a random sample, and data was collected using an interview with students, from December 2021 to March 2022. Results of the study show demographic characteristics of students' age groups (21-24) years (50.0%), type of smoking (21.2%) of smoking both (cigarettes and water pipes), the overall level of knowledge to study sample about waterpipe smoking was intermediate knowledge (67.1%). The conclusions of the study show a majority of participants were smoking (52.1%), and most of them were smoking both (Cigarettes, Water pipes). Knowledge of students about waterpipe smoking was more (Yes) responses are harmful to health, the overall level of knowledge about waterpipe smoking was intermediate and poor knowledge. The study recommends great interest to the Ministry of Health and the consideration of the adjustment of strategies to improve knowledge, change attitudes, and correct the misconceptions about the habit of WPS, especially among students in colleges and universities.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ahmed K. Jawad , Technical Institute / Alsuwayra, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

Technical Nursing Department

Jasim A. Khaleefah , College of Health & Medical Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

Community Health Department

Ammar A. Okab, Technical Institute / Alsuwayra, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

Technical Nursing Department

References

Al-Naggar AA, FSA Saghir., Water pipe (shisha) smoking and associated factors among Maleysian university students. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev., 12, 3041-3047, 2011, https://journal.waocp.org/article_26010.html.

Eissenberg T. and Shihadeh A., "Waterpipe Tobacco and Cigarette Smoking Direct Comparison of Toxicant Exposure," American journal of preventive medicine, vol. 37, pp. 518-523, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2009.07.014.

Abughosh, S., Wu, I.H., Rajan, S., Peters, R.J. & Essien, E.J., Water pipe smoking among students in one US university: predictors of an intention to quit. Journal of American College Health, 60(7), pp 528-535, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2012.718018.

Jaffri, S. B., Yousuf, A., & Qidwai, W., water pipe smoking amongst the university and college students of karachi, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Chest Medicine, 18(2), 13-19, 2015. Retrieved from http://www.pjcm.net/index.php/pjcm/article/view/94.

Sandhu, S.V. and Babu, N.C., Hookah hook ups: an insight. Journal of International Oral Health, 2, pp 21-26, 2010.

Muhammad Aula and Kareem F. Aziz, “knowledge and attitude of nergela smoking among attendee in cafe in erbil city”, The Malaysian Journal of Nursing, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 19-25, Jul. 2018, https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2018.v10i01.003.

Abughosh S., Wu IH., Peters RJ., Essien EJ., Crutchley R., Predictors of Persistent Waterpipe Smoking Among University Students in The United States. Epidemiol, 1(1), 1-4, 2011.

N. Anand, K., Vishal N., Anand K.S., and Nupur N., "Hookah use among high school children in an Indian city," Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, vol. 31, pp. 180-183, 2013, DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.117980.

Nuzzo E., Shensa A., Kim K.H., Fine M. J., Barnett T. E., Cook R., et al., "Associations between hookah tobacco smoking knowledge and hookah smoking behavior among US college students," Health Education Research, vol. 28 (1), pp. 92-100, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cys095.

Asena C., Hilal Ö., Water pipe smoking among public versus private university students in Ankara, Turkey: an online survey. BMC Public Health; 22, 1256, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13616-9.

Jawad M., Charide R., Waziry R., Darzi A., Ballout RA., Akl EA., The prevalence and trends of waterpipe tobacco smoking: A systematic review. PLoS One;13(2), 1–20, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192191.

Nour A., Basima A., Samah F., Bashar N., Attitudes and Knowledge of the Harmful Effects of Waterpipe Tobacco Smoking among university students: A study from Jordan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research; 28, 43725–43731, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-13888-5.

Akl EA., Gunukula SK., Aleem S., Obeid R., Jaoude PA., Honeine R., et al., The prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking among the general and specific populations, a systematic review. BMC Public Health; 11, 244, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-244.

Jawaid A., Zafar AM., Rehman TU., Nazir MR., Ghafoor ZA., Afzal O., et al., Knowledge, attitudes, and practice of university students regarding waterpipe smoking in Pakistan. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease; 2(9), 1077–1084, 2008.

Jawad M., Choaie E., Brose L., Dogar O., Grant A., Jenkinson E., et al., Water-pipe Tobacco Use in the United Kingdom: A Cross-Sectional Study among University Students and Stop Smoking Practitioners. PLoS ONE; 11(1), 1-15, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0146799.

Abu-Rmeileh N., Alkhuffash O., Kheirallah Kh., Mostafa A., Darawad M., Al-Farsi Y., et al., Harm perceptions of waterpipe tobacco smoking among university students in five Eastern Mediterranean Region countries: A cross-sectional study. International Society for the Preventionof Tobacco Induced Diseases; 16, (May):2018, https://doi.org/10.18332%2Ftid%2F89966.

Rahman S., Chang L., Hadgu S., Salinas-Miranda A., Corvin J., Prevalence, Knowledge, and Practices of Hookah Smoking Among University Students, Florida, 2012. Prev Chronic Dis; 11: 140099, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5888%2Fpcd11.140099.

Alqahtani M., Goodfellow L., Zimmerman R., Zavorsky GS., Waterpipe Smoking in Health-Care Students: Prevalence, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Motives. Respiratory Care; 64(3): 321–327, 2019, https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.06263.

El Sherbiny NA., El Essawy A., Abdel Khalek EM., Knowledge and Attitude towards Smoking among Fayoum University Students. Bulletin of High Institute of Public Health; 40(3): 573-585, 2010, https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jhiph.2010.20621.

Sidani JE., Shensa A., Barnett TE., Cook RL., Primack BA., Knowledge, Attitudes, and Normative Beliefs as Predictors of Hookah Smoking Initiation: A Longitudinal Study of University Students. Nicotine & Tobacco Research; 16(6): 647–654, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntt201.

Sabahy AR., Divsalar K., Nakhaee N., Attitude of University Students towards Waterpipe Smoking: A Study in Iran. Addict & Health, Winter & Spring; 3(1-2): 9-14, 2011.

Adam A., Jaideep M., Ebrahim A., Simardeep S., Rosemary N., Mohammed J., Knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions towards waterpipe tobacco smoking amongst college or university students: a systematic review.BMC Public Health; 19:439, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6680-x.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Jawad , A. K., Khaleefah , J. A., & Ammar A. Okab. (2023). Knowledge and Attitudes of Students About Water Pipe Smoking at Technical Institute / Alsuwayra in Middle Technical University. Journal of Techniques, 5(4), 180–185. https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i4.1063

Issue

Section

Medical techniques

Similar Articles

<< < 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.