Evaluating the Effect of Artemisia Aerial Parts Extracts on Candida albicans growth and Shear Bond Strength of Soft Denture Liner
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v3i2.321Keywords:
Artemisia aerial parts extracts, Candida albicans, shear bond strengthAbstract
After a period of use in the oral cavity the bond between denture base and soft denture liner weaken or fails creating a suitable environment for fungal colonization. Traditional medical plants that have antifungal agents are considered more safe and with few side effects. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of oil and ethanol extracts of Artemisia aerial parts on Candida albicans growth and shear bond strength of soft denture liner. Candida albicans species were isolated and diagnosed, oil and ethanol extracts of Artemisia were prepared, the effect of the extracts on Candida albicans were tested by agar well diffusion test and micro dilution test. Finally, 30 specimens of soft denture liner were prepared for testing shear bond strength by Universal Instron machine before and after incorporation of the extracts. The results showed that all the concentrations of oil extract inhibit the growth of Candida albicans except (12.5 mg/ml) and there were significant differences (P≤0.05) between all concentrations compared with Nystatin except between (100 and Nystatin) mg/ml in which there were no significant difference. In ethanol extract only the concentrations (100 and 75) mg/ml inhibited the growth of Candida albicans and there were significant differences between all concentrations (P≤0.05) with Nystatin, while shear bond strength was increased in ethanol extract and there were significant differences with the control (P≤0.05), but it was not affected in oil extract and there were no significant differences with the control (P>0.05). Interestingly, it’s concluded that oil and ethanol extracts of Artemisia aerials parts had an effect on Candida albicans, while shear bond strength was not affected by oil extract but increased in ethanol extract.
Downloads
References
F.,Tugut, H., Akin, B., Mutaf, G. E., Akin & A. K., Ozdemir. “Strength of the bond between a silicone lining material and denture resin after Er: YAG laser treatments with different pulse durations and levels of energy”. Lasers in medical science, 27, 281-285, 2012.
M. S., ALAA’A, “Shear bond strength of three silicone lining materials bonded to heat-cured denture resin”. King Saud University Journal of Dental Sciences, 4, 17-20, 2013.
S., Dağistan, A. E., Aktas, F.,Caglayan, A., Ayyildiz & M., Bilge, “Differential diagnosis of denture‐induced stomatitis, Candida, and their variations in patients using complete denture: a clinical and mycological study”. Mycoses, 52,3, 266-271. 2009.
J., Chandra, P., Mukherjee, S., Leidich, F., Faddoul, L., Hoyer, L., Douglas & M., Ghannoum. “Antifungal resistance of candidal biofilms formed on denture acrylic in vitro”. Journal of dental research, 80,3, 903-908. 2001.
W., Darman, R., Farida & S., Redjeki. “The effect of nigella sativa (Black cumin) seed extract on candida albicans viability”. International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics, 11, 88-91, 2019
M., Petrović, M., Kostić, N., Krunić, M., Igić , Z., Pešić & S., Otašević. “Therapeutic alternatives of natural compounds in treatment of Candida-associated denture stomatitis”. Acta Medica Medianae, 53, 73-79 , 2014 Petrović, M., Kostić, M., Kostić, M., Krunić, N., Igić, M., Pešić,
K. S., Bora & A., Sharma. “The genus Artemisia: a comprehensive review”. Pharmaceutical Biology, 49, 101-109,2011
M., Mahboubi, M., Valian & N., Kazmpour, “Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Artemisia sieberi oils from different parts of Iran and France”. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 27, 140-147. 2015.
K. S., Bora, & A., Sharma.” Phytochemical and pharmacological potential of Artemisia absinthium Linn. and Artemisia asiatica Nakai: a review”. J Pharm Res, 3, 325-328, 2010.
K. S., Bora, & A., Sharma. “Evaluation of antioxidant and free-radical scavenging potential of Artemisia absinthium”. Pharmaceutical biology, 49, 1216-1223, 2011
M., DEL Pilar Rodríguez-Torres, L. S., Acosta-Torres, L. A., Díaz-Torres, G. H., Padrón, R., García-Contreras, & B. E., Millán-Chiu, “Artemisia absinthium-based silver nanoparticles antifungal evaluation against three Candida species”. Materials Research Express, 6, 085408, 2019.
F., Juteau, I., Jerkovic, V.,Masotti, M., Milos, J., Mastelic, J.M., Bessiere & J.,Viano, “Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Artemisia absinthium from Croatia and France”. Planta medica, 69, 158-161, 2003.
G., More, N., Lall, A., hussein & T. E., Tshikalange, “Antimicrobial constituents of Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd. against periodontal pathogens”. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012.
S., Abdoll-Ahzadeh, R., Mashouf, H., Mortazavi, M., Moghaddam, N., Roozbahani & M., Vahedi. ” Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Punica granatum peel extracts against oral pathogens”. Journal of Dentistry (Tehran, Iran), 8,1, 2011
S. A., Mosaddad, E., Tahmasebi, A., Yazdanian, M. B., Rezvani , A., Seifalian , M.,Yazdanian & H., Tebyanian, “Oral microbial biofilms: an update”. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 38, 2005-2019.
A., Mohammadian, S., Moradkhani, S., ATAEI, T. H., Shayesteh, M., Sedaghat, N., Kheiripour & A.,Ranjbar.”Antioxidative and hepatoprotective effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Artemisia absinthium L. in rat”. J HerbMed Pharmacol, 5, 29-32 , 2016.
Ş. B., EREL, G., Reznicek, S. G., Şenol, N. Ü. K., YAVAŞOĞLU, S., Konyalioğlu & A. U., Zeybek. “Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of Artemisia L. species from western Anatolia”. Turkish Journal of Biology, 36, 75-84, 2012.
S., PATIL, P., Maknikar, S., Wankhade, C.,Ukesh, & M., RAI. “Antifungal effect of cumin essential oil alone and in combination with antifungal drugs”. Nusantara Bioscience, 7, 2015.
P., Wayne, Reference method for broth dilution antifungal susceptibility testing of yeasts, approved standard. CLSI document M27-A2. 2002.
K. M., Alsaraf, S. T., ABD & N. S., Husain, “An antimicrobial activity of Moringa oleifera extract in comparison to chlorhexidine gluconate (in vitro study)”. Journal of baghdad college of dentistry, 28, 183-187, 2016. https://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/1106
K., Zomorodian, P., Ghadiri, M. J., Saharkhiz, M. R., Moein, P., Mehriar, F., Bahrani, T., Golzar, K., Pakshir & M. M., Fani, “Antimicrobial activity of seven essential oils from Iranian aromatic plants against common causes of oral infections”. Jundishapur journal of microbiology, 8, 1, 2015.
T., Allahghadri, I., Rasooli, P., Owlia, M. J., Nadooshan, T., Ghazanfari, M., Taghizadeh & S. D. A., Astaneh. “Antimicrobial property, antioxidant capacity, and cytotoxicity of essential oil from cumin produced in Iran”. Journal of food science, 75, 54-61, 2010..
V. A., Kamble , “In vitro anti-fungal activity of Cuminum cyminum (cumin seed) essential oil against clinical isolates of Candida species”. Am J Phytomed Clin Ther, 3, 264-275,. 2015.. http://www.ajpct.org/index.php/AJPCT
American Dental Association specification “Guide to dental materials and devicies”. P:32, 1999.
D., Nallaswamy, Textbook of prosthodontics, 1st edition, JP Medical Ltd, 2017.
W. S., Mohammed, Z., Salih & A. A., Fatihalla. “Comparing Shear Bond Strength Of Auto-polymerized Soft Lining Materials to Acrylic Denture Base Using Different Surface Treatment and Denture Base Materials”. Iraqi Dental Journal, 38, 6-11. 2016.
A. D. Yasser & N. A., Fatah, “The effect of addition of zirconium Nano particles on antifungal activity and some properties of soft denture lining material”. Journal of baghdad college of dentistry, 29, 27-32. 2017.
S., Muttagi & J. K., Subramanya. “Effect of incorporating seed oils on the antifungal property, surface roughness, wettability, weight change, and glucose sorption of a soft liner”. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 117, 178-185. 2017.
M. R., Anaraki, A., Jangjoo, F., Alimoradi, S. M. Dizaj & F., Lotfipour. “Comparison of Antifungal Properties of Acrylic Resin Reinforced with ZnO and Ag Nanoparticles”. Pharmaceutical Sciences, 23, 207-214. , 2017
H. A. E. Sadeq & I. M., Hummudi. “Evaluation of certain mechanical and physical prpperties of two type soft lining materials mixed with prepared Silver-Zinc Zeolite composite”. Msc. thesis in Dental prosthetic, College of Health and Medical Technology, Middel Terchnical University 2020 .
D., Yiğit, N. Yiğit & U., Özgen. “An investigation on the anticandidal activity of some traditional medicinal plants in Turkey”. Mycoses, 52, 135-140 , 2009
S., Kordali, A., Cakir, A., Mavi, H. Kilic & A., Yildirim. “Screening of chemical composition and antifungal and antioxidant activities of the essential oils from three Turkish Artemisia species”. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 53, 1408-1416, 2005
S., Kordali, R., Kotan, A., Mavi A., Cakir, A., ALA & A. Yildirim. “Determination of the chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of Artemisia dracunculus and of the antifungal and antibacterial activities of Turkish Artemisia absinthium, A. dracunculus, Artemisia santonicum, and Artemisia spicigera essential oils”. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 53, 9452-9458. 2005
S., LO, K. Y., Appalasamy, S. J., Ch'ng, K., Nornadia, A. S., Othman & L.K., Chan. “Antimicrobial activity of artemisinin and precursor derived from in vitro plantlets of Artemisia annua L”. BioMed research international, 2014.
K., Brodin, H., Alahyar, T., Hedner, O., Sterner & J. T., Faergemann. “In vitro activity of Artemisia abrotanum extracts against Malassezia Spp., Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus”. Acta dermato-venereologica, 87, 540-542, 2007.
S., Rodino, M., Butu, P., Petrache, A., Butu & C. P., Cornea. “Antifungal activity of four plants against Alternaria alternata”. Scientific Bulletin Series F. Biotechnologies, 18, 1, 60-65, 2014
M., Ramezani, B., Fazli-Bazzaz, F., Saghafi –Khadem & A., Dabaghian. “Antimicrobial activity of four Artemisia species of Iran”. Fitoterapia, 75,2, 201-203, 2004.
L., Zhang, A. S., Ravipati, S. R., Koyyalamudi, S. C., Jeong, N., Reddy, J., Bartlett, P. T., Smith, M., DE LA Cruz, M. C. Monteriro, & Á., Melguizo. “Anti-fungal and anti-bacterial activities of ethanol extracts of selected traditional Chinese medicinal herbs”. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 6, 9, 673-681, 2013.
P., DIAZ, S. C., JEONG, S., LEE, C., KHOO & S. R., KOYYALAMUDI. “Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of selected medicinal plants and fungi containing phenolic and flavonoid compounds”. Chinese medicine, 7, 1-9. 2012.
T. T., CUSHNIE & A. J., LAMB. “Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids”. International journal of antimicrobial agents, 26, 343-356. 2005.
N. S., AREF. “In Vitro Assessment of Surface Roughness, Tensile Bond Strength and Antifungal Activity of Grape Seed Extract-modified Soft Liner”. The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 21, 353-358. . 2020.
A., Srivastava, K., Ginjupalli, K., Njupalli, N. U., Perampalli, N., Bhat & M., Ballal. “Evaluation of the properties of a tissue conditioner containing origanum oil as an antifungal additive”. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 110, 313-319, 2013.
B. M. Alamen, &, G. A.-H., Naji. “The Effect of Adding Coconut Oil on Candida albicans Activity and Shear Bond Strength of Acrylic Based Denture Soft Lining Material”. Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science, 6, 310-318. 2018.
A. R. Abdulwahhab & R. K., Jassim. “The Effect of Aloe vera Extract on Adherence of Candida albicans and Other Properties of Heat Cure Denture Soft Lining Material”. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences, 7, 94-103. 2018.